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Conversions API for App Events

Updated: Aug 25, 2025

The Conversions API enables advertisers to send web, app, physical store and business messaging events to Meta through a single endpoint rather than across multiple sources. This consolidation reduces the number of integrations an advertiser's tech stack must maintain and brings web, app, physical store, and business messaging events into Meta Events Manager through a single dataset.

This documentation provides guidance for integrating app events to the Conversions API.

Prerequisites

1. Dataset

App events sent through the Conversions API must be associated with a dataset.

Datasets allow advertisers to connect and manage event data from web, app, store and business messaging event sources to the Conversions API. Datasets may show event data from any of these integrations that you choose to set up:

  • Meta Pixel (website events)
  • App Events API (app events, including Facebook SDK for iOS or Android, mobile measurement partners (MMPs))
  • Offline Conversions API (Meta's legacy API for offline events)
  • Messaging Events API (messaging events)

Datasets enable you to view all customer activities from a single interface. They also allow you to reduce the effort to build and maintain multiple API integrations.

In Events Manager, advertisers have different options⁠ to create a dataset depending on their starting point. Or you can create a brand new dataset⁠ in Events Manager by linking during offline event set creation or through an existing mobile app or during messaging event set creation information. Note that linking a dataset to an application is required before sending mobile app events to the Conversions API and only one application can be linked to a dataset. See more details⁠ and instructions here⁠.

You can make the GET call to https://graph.facebook.com/v16.0/{ads-pixel-id}/is_consolidated_container to detect if the advertiser's dataset is consolidated and thus eligible for passing app events via the Conversions API.

2. Permissions

  • To implement a direct integration as an advertiser, please follow the instructions here for prerequisites and permissions.
  • To implement a partner platform integration, please follow the instructions here for prerequisites and permissions.

Configuration

Sending app events to the Conversions API

a. Linking dataset ID and app ID

In Events Manager, there are two ways to link your app with a dataset:

  • Select the Data Sources tab, find your app's Setting tab and perform the linking.
  • Select the Data Sources tab, in the Overview tab of your app, use the Link to dataset button in the All Activity section.

Once you complete the linking, the dataset includes the connected app.

Events Manager Settings tab for the Mini-App Demo app, showing the Linking section with a Link button to tie a mobile app ID to a dataset ID

b. Required fields

You can refer here to the current set of parameters that can be sent over the Conversions API. For sending app events, the following server_event fields can be shared in the payload:

App data fields

ParameterDescription
advertiser_tracking_enabled booleanRequired for app events Use this field to specify ATT permission on an iOS 14.5+ device. Set to 0 for disabled or 1 for enabled.
application_tracking_enabled booleanOptional A person can choose to enable ad tracking on an app level. Your SDK should allow an app developer to put an opt-out setting into their app. Use this field to specify the person's choice. Use 0 for disabled, 1 for enabled.
extinfo object Expand the row to view the full list of extinfo values.Required for app events Extended device information, such as screen width and height. This parameter is an array. Separate the values with commas. When using extinfo, all values are required and must be in the order indexed below. If a value is missing, fill with an empty string as a placeholder. Note: * version must be a2 for Android * version must be i2 for iOS
0 stringRequired extinfo version Example: i2
1 stringapp package name Example: com.facebook.sdk.samples.hellofacebook
2 stringshort version (int or string) Example: 1.0
3 stringlong version Example: 1.0 long
4 stringRequired OS version Example: 13.4.1
5 stringdevice model name Example: iPhone5,1
6 stringlocale Example: En_US
7 stringtimezone abbreviation Example: PDT
8 stringcarrier Example: AT&T
9 stringscreen width Example: 320
10 stringscreen height Example: 568
11 stringscreen density Example: 2
12 stringCPU cores Example: 2
13 stringexternal storage size in GB Example: 13
14 stringfree space on external storage in GB Example: 8
15 stringdevice timezone Example: USA/New York
campaign_ids stringOptional An encrypted string and non-user metadata appended to the outbound URL (for example, ad_destination_url) or deep link (for App Aggregated Event Measurement) when a user clicked on a link from Facebook. Graph API definition: Parameter passed via the deep link for Mobile App Engagement campaigns.
install_referrer stringOptional Third party install referrer, currently available for Android only, see here for more⁠.
installer_package stringOptional Used internally by the Android SDKs.
url_schemes arrayOptional Used internally by the iOS and Android SDKs.
vendor_id stringOptional Vendor ID.
windows_attribution_id stringOptional Attribution token used for Windows 10.

Customer information parameters

ParameterDescription
anon_id stringDo not hash. Your install ID. This field represents unique application installation instances.
client_ip_address stringDo not hash. The IP address of the browser corresponding to the event must be a valid IPV4 or IPV6 address. IPV6 is preferable over IPV4 for IPV6-enabled users. The client_ip_address user data parameter must never be hashed. No spaces should be included. Always provide the real IP address to ensure accurate event reporting. Note: This information is automatically added to events sent through the browser, but it must be manually configured for events sent through the server. --- Example: IPV4: 168.212.226.204 IPV6: 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334
madid stringDo not hash. Your mobile advertiser ID, the advertising ID from an Android device or the Advertising Identifier (IDFA) from an Apple device.

Custom data

ParameterDescription
description stringOptional. String, event description, custom.
level stringOptional. String, Level of a game, custom.
max_rating_valueOptional. Long, Upper bounds of a rating scale, for example 5 on a 5 star scale, custom.
success booleanOptional. 1 for yes, 0 for no, custom.

In summary, the app events shared using the Conversions API will require the following data parameters:

  • action_source: Must be set to 'app'. (By using the Conversions API, you agree that the action_source parameter is accurate to the best of your knowledge)
  • event_id: Required for the deduplication setup, see details in the Set up deduplication for multiple channels section.
  • advertiser_tracking_enabled
  • extinfo

The following parameter is optional:

Below is an example of extinfo. Make sure all the sub parameters below are filled and in sequential order. If anything is missing, use an empty string as a placeholder.

Subparameter NameRequiredData TypeExample
extinfo versionYesstringi2 (version must be a2 for Android, must be i2 for iOS)
app package nameNostringcom.facebook.sdk.samples.hellofacebook
short versionNostring1.0
long versionNostring1.0 long
os versionYesstring13.4.1
device model nameNostringiPhone5,1
localeNostringEn_US
timezone abbrNostringPDT
carrierNostringAT&T
screen widthNostring320
screen heightNostring568
screen densityNostring2
cpu coreNostring2
external storage sizeNostring13
free space in external storage sizeNostring8
device time zoneNostringUSA/New York

c. Set Up Deduplication for Multiple Channels

The deduplication mechanism will be required to remove duplicate event traffic between the Conversions API integration and all other existing integrations you have with app events including SDK, MMPs, and App Events API.

For app events, Meta applies the same deduplication functionality that exists for web events. The logic leverages the field event_id and event_name based deduplication (Conversions API and SDK / App Events API events that carry the same event_id). The event_id parameter is an identifier that can uniquely distinguish between similar events. Inaccurate event IDs may cause your conversion to be wrongly deduplicated, further impacting conversion reporting and campaign performance.

You can refer to the following developer documentation to implement the deduplication setup:

Here is an example of how to log a custom event. To do so, pass the name of the event as an AppEvents.Name in iOS SDK:

AppEvents.shared.logEvent(.achievedLevel, parameters: [AppEvents.ParameterName(rawValue: "event_id"): "123"])

For app install events, there is already a deduplication mechanism that makes sure only one install is attributed in the last 90-day window. Meta keeps the first event and drops the later ones regardless of the action source they are from. There is no requirement for implementing deduplication for app events related to install events.

d. Sending Events

To send new events, make a POST request to the Conversions API from this path: https://graph.facebook.com/{API_VERSION}/{DATASET_ID}/events?access_token={TOKEN}

When you post to this edge, Meta creates new app server events. For more details, please refer to the following developer document.

Here is an example of how the parameters fit into the overall schema of a Purchase event payload:

{
  "data": [
    {
      "event_name": "Purchase",
      "event_time": 1684389752,
      "action_source": "app",
      "user_data": {
        "client_ip_address": "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334",
        "em": [
          "30a79640dfd8293d4f4965ec11821f640ca77979ca0a6b365f06372f81a3f602"
        ],
        "ph": [
          "74234e98afe7498fb5daf1f36ac2d78acc339464f950703b8c019892f982b90b",
          "9f86d081884c7d659a2feaa0c55ad015a3bf4f1b2b0b822cd15d6c15b0f00a08"
        ],
        "madid": "38400000-8cf0-11bd-b23e-10b96e40000d",
        "anon_id": "12345340-1234-3456-1234-123456789012"
      },
      "custom_data": {
        "currency": "USD",
        "value": "142.52"
      },
      "app_data": {
        "advertiser_tracking_enabled": 1,
        "application_tracking_enabled": 1,
        "campaign_ids": "abcd1234",
        "extinfo": [
          "a2",
          "com.some.app",
          "771",
          "Version 7.7.1",
          "10.1.1",
          "OnePlus6",
          "en_US",
          "GMT-1",
          "TMobile",
          "1920",
          "1080",
          "2.00",
          "2",
          "128",
          "8",
          "USA/New York"
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}

Here is an example of how the parameters fit into the overall schema of an Install event payload:

{
  "data": [
    {
      "event_name": "MobileAppInstall",
      "event_time": 1684389252,
      "action_source": "app",
      "user_data": {
        "client_ip_address": "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334",
        "madid": "38400000-8cf0-11bd-b23e-10b96e40000d",
        "anon_id": "12345340-1234-3456-1234-123456789012"
      },
      "app_data": {
        "advertiser_tracking_enabled": 1,
        "application_tracking_enabled": 1,
        "extinfo": [
          "a2",
          "com.some.app",
          "771",
          "Version 7.7.1",
          "10.1.1",
          "OnePlus6",
          "en_US",
          "GMT-1",
          "TMobile",
          "1920",
          "1080",
          "2.00",
          "2",
          "128",
          "8",
          "USA/New York"
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}

Troubleshooting

You can use the Payload Helper tool to generate payload data:

  • Choose the app action source for app events
  • Fill info for the events that will be sent to Meta
  • This will generate event payload, which can be used as a template for your Conversions API integration

Use the Test Events tool⁠ in Events Manager for testing.

See also

Unofficial mirror for reference/search purposes. All content originates from developers.facebook.com — see the source link at the top of each page. Machine-readable indexes: llms.txt · llms-full.txt · About